How Do Dogs Fall Asleep So Fast? Exploring the Canine’s Sleep Cycle
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Dogs have a plethora of skills and talents, but their ability to fall asleep in seconds flat is truly jealousy-inducing. How is it that your pup can nod off into slumber the moment their bodies settle in for a nap?
Their unique sleep cycles and lifestyle factors can influence how quickly dogs can fall asleep. Read on to learn more.
How Do Dogs Fall Asleep So Fast?
1. Unique Sleep Cycles
Dogs sleep a lot, but their sleep cycles are different from ours. They don’t typically crawl into bed for the night at 10 pm and stay asleep until 8 a.m. like we do. Instead, their sleep hours are spread throughout the day in shorter intervals, and as such, they naturally spend a shorter amount of time in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep.
This fragmented sleep pattern may be partly why they’re able to fall asleep in record time. While they may fall asleep fast, they typically sleep much lighter than we do.
Image Credit: sherwood, Shutterstock
2. An Exhausting Day
Dogs are very active animals, so it only makes sense that by the time they go for a nap, their bodies are exhausted and ready to catch some ZZs. Dogs need to be able to recharge their batteries quickly, so they’ve evolved to fall asleep fast so they can wake up and perform immediately.
Have you ever noticed that your dog is game for pretty much anything at any time of the day? If you ask them if they want to go for a walk at 1 a.m., they’ll be ready and raring to go. This is due to their natural ability to wake up and instantly be prepared to perform.
3. An Unburdened Lifestyle
When we go to sleep at night, we’re burdened with the thoughts of our human egos. We think about what we have to do the next day, the piles of work we have waiting for us at the office, upcoming trips, our health, and other things that weigh heavily on us.
Dogs don’t lie in bed and think about the logistics of life. They don’t worry about how they’ll run the kids to their extracurricular activities while also juggling the demands of their boss and keeping up with the housework.
Image Credit: Lazy_Bear, Shutterstock
A Dog’s Sleep Pattern
While dogs’ sleep patterns are similar to humans, there are some key differences. Let’s examine the two primary canine sleep cycles.
Stage One
When they first fall asleep, dogs enter slow-wave sleep (SWS), which is sometimes also called non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. During this phase, electrical brain activity changes as the body relaxes into restorative rest.
You’ll know your pup is in SWS when they’re breathing deeply and rhythmically. This is a light sleep, and your pet will wake easily if there are unexpected sounds.
Stage Two
Stage two, also known as rapid eye movement (REM), is a deeper sleep that generally occurs after ten minutes of NREM.
You’ll know your pup has entered REM when they’re twitching, whining, or barking lightly. This is a deeper sleep, and it will be harder to wake up your pup while they’re in this stage.
Due to their interrupted sleep pattern, dogs typically only spend around 10% of their sleeping time in REM. By contrast, humans spend 20 to 25% of their sleep in this phase.
Image Credit: Caroline Hendrickson, Shutterstock
Why Do Dogs Sleep So Much?
While all pups need a lot of sleep, this is especially true when they’re puppies. Young pups expend an immeasurable amount of energy growing and exploring their new and exciting world and may sleep up to 20 hours daily until they’re around 3 months old.
Adult dogs don’t always have quite the same exuberance for exploration, but they’ll still sleep anywhere between 10 and 16 hours per day. Senior dogs, much like their human counterparts, may revert to a puppy-like sleep schedule as they age.
However, dogs don’t log all their ZZs in one go like we do. They spread their sleep hours throughout the day, napping here and there whenever they have time or see fit. Therefore, dogs make up for receiving less REM sleep and increased interruptions by sleeping more.
Final Thoughts
Dogs can fall asleep faster than you due to their natural sleep cycles, active lifestyle, and unburdened existence. You may toss and turn all night because you’re thinking about paying bills and meeting work deadlines while your pup happily nods off at the drop of a hat.
Try not to be too envious of your dog’s ability to fall asleep quickly, though. While they may drift off into dreamland faster than you, the quality of their sleep will be less than yours.
Featured Image Credit: mykeyruna, Shutterstock
The post How Do Dogs Fall Asleep So Fast? Exploring the Canine’s Sleep Cycle by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
How Old Is 3 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog
The post How Old Is 3 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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While the “one year for Rufus equals seven years for you” rule was widely accepted as truth for many years, it’s more of a generalization rather than completely accurate.
Depending on a dog’s breed and size, a three-year-old dog could be anywhere between 28 and 31 in human years. Read on to learn more about calculating dog years to human years and the science behind this widely accepted formula.
Size:
Age 3 in human years:
Small breed (<20 lbs or less):
28 years
Medium breed (21 to 50 lbs):
28 years
Large breed (51 to 100 lbs):
28 years
Giant breed (100+ lbs):
31 years
Source: Almanac.com
How to Calculate Dog Years to Human Years
Unfortunately, the new formula for converting dog years to human years isn’t as simple as pulling out a calculator.
We now understand a dog’s size and breed are essential to determining their life expectancy. Smaller dogs generally live longer than their larger counterparts. Since larger dogs live shorter lives, they mature faster, with many giant breeds being considered seniors by age five. Medium dogs aren’t in their golden years until they’re around seven, and small and toy breeds hit their senior years when they’re around ten.
The American Veterinary Medical Association general guidelines for estimating a dog’s human age equivalent:1
A medium-sized dog’s first year of life is equivalent to 15 human years
Their second year of life is around nine human years
Every human year thereafter would add another five years for the dog
While this method doesn’t come with a simple calculation, it’s far more accurate as it accounts for the fact that dogs age at different rates depending on their size.
However, the University of California San Diego School of Medicine revealed another newer method in 2020. This formula considers the changing patterns of methyl groups in human and dog genomes as they age. Since neither humans nor dogs age at the same rate over their lifespan, the 1:7-year rule of thumb we all once used to calculate our dogs’ lives isn’t perfectly linear.
This method doesn’t come with a handy calculation, either, but researchers did create a graph that owners can use to determine their pup’s human age equivalent.2
Image Credit: SubertT, Shutterstock
What’s the Science Behind Dog vs Human Years?
According to research done by the University of California San Diego School of Medicine, dogs age much faster than humans early on in their lives. Their rate of aging slows down a bit after they reach maturity.
The problem with trying to convert dog years into human years is far too much variability in the dog community. There are too many dog breeds and sizes to make one simple calculation possible. What is consistent between different calculations and formulas, however, is that dogs age faster than their human owners. One year in dog years could be anywhere from 5 to 15 human years, depending on the pup’s size and breed.
The Life Stages of a Dog
The life stages of dogs vary from breed to breed. However, the American Animal Hospitals Association has deemed the final 25% of a dog’s life to be their “senior” years. This 25% will also vary depending on a dog’s breed size.
According to PetMD, small breeds are considered puppies until they are around eight months old, adults from eight months to 10 to 12 years old, and seniors from 10 to 16+ years old.3
Medium breeds are puppies until they’re around a year, adults from a year to eight to nine years, and seniors when they’re eight to 13+ years.
Large breeds are still in their puppy stage until they are around 15 months old, hit adulthood when they are between 15 months and six to seven years old, and become seniors when they are six to twelve years old.
Finally, extra-large breeds enjoy an extended puppyhood, staying in that fun (yet exhausting) stage up to 24 months of age. They’re considered adults from 24 months to six years and are in their golden years from six to nine plus years.
Image Credit: DragoNika, Shutterstock
Life Span by Breed Size
Size:
Average life span:
Small breed (<20 lbs or less):
10–15 years
Medium breed (21 to 50 lbs):
10–13 years
Large breed (51 to 100 lbs):
8–12 years
Giant breed (100+ lbs):
8–10 years
Source: American Kennel Club
Key Factors That Affect the Dog’s Aging Process
While genetics play the most significant role in a dog’s aging process, there may be other factors at play that impact how fast a pup ages.
Some dogs may age faster if:
They’re not given routine veterinary care
They’re fed a low quality diet
They’re fed a diet that doesn’t match their life stage
There are constant threats to their health and well-being
They’re overweight or obese
They don’t get the mental and physical stimulation they require
Conclusion
Though researchers now know that the 1:7 calculation for converting dog years to human years is inaccurate, that doesn’t mean that there aren’t other formulas one can use to determine how old their pups are in human years. A three-year-old dog is anywhere between 28 and 31 in human years. Small, medium, and large breeds are all approximately 28-year-olds, while the giant breeds are slightly older at 31.
Featured Image Credit: Anna Hoychuk, Shutterstock
The post How Old Is 3 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
How Old Is 9 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog
The post How Old Is 9 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog by Jessica Kim appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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The vast majority of people will equate 1 year of human life to 7 years of life for dogs, but it’s actually a little more complex than that. Other factors like breed and size affect a dog’s lifespan, and a 9-year-old dog can be between 52 and 71 years old depending on their size.
Size:
Age in human years:
Small breed (<20 lbs or less):
52 years
Medium breed (21 to 50 lbs):
56 years
Large breed (51 to 100 lbs):
61 years
Giant breed (100+ lbs):
71 years
Source: Almanac.com
How to Calculate Dog Years to Human Years
Calculating dog years to human years isn’t as simple as multiplying 7 years to every 1 human year. This is because different factors affect how dogs age, such as the dog’s breed, size, and lifestyle.
According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), the process of finding an accurate comparison of dog years to human years must include more considerations. Most dogs will reach the equivalent of a 15-year-old human by their first year of life. After they reach 2 years old, dogs will gain roughly 9 additional human years, making them about 24 years old in human years. After that, every human year will equal about 5 years for small to large dogs, more for giant breeds. The larger the dog, the more quickly those years will accumulate.1
It’s also worth noting that ongoing research is looking into the correlation between a dog’s size and weight and their longevity. Smaller dogs tend to have longer lifespans than larger dogs, but more research is needed to locate the actual cause that influences different lifespans between them.
Image Credit: Hollysdogs, Shutterstock
What’s the Science Behind Dog vs. Human Years?
While it’s regarded as common knowledge that 1 human year equals 7 dog years, there’s actually no concrete scientific research that supports this belief. It’s most likely that this belief stems from comparing the human average lifespan of 70 years with the canine average life span of 10 years. However, with the changes in average lifespans in both humans and dogs, it’s safe to say that the 7:1 ratio is a huge generalization.
Ongoing research is aimed towards understanding why there are significant differences in the lifespans of small and large dogs. One research study from the University of Gottingen in Germany has found that every increase of 4.4 pounds in a dog will reduce their life expectancy by 1 month.2
The Dog Aging Project was established to study aging in dogs and find ways to promote healthy aging. It currently has ongoing studies that research how biological and environmental factors affect a dog’s lifespan.3
The Life Stages of a Dog
While we may not know the exact age of our dog in human years, we can still know how to take good care of them when we understand a dog’s life stages. Dogs generally go through six life stages:
Puppyhood
Young adult
Adult
Mature adult
Senior
Geriatric
Puppyhood generally lasts for 6 months to 2 years, depending on the breed of the dog. Larger breeds tend to mature a little slower and may take 2 years to reach young adulthood. The care for puppies heavily focuses on healthy growth and development. Puppies must have their specific nutritional needs met consistently to prevent malnutrition and health complications. They also require healthy amounts of physical exercise, socialization, and mental stimulation.
Dogs enter into young adulthood as they transition from puppyhood to adulthood. Dogs are usually around 6 to 18 months old at this life stage. They reach sexual maturity, but they’re not fully adults yet and may continue to experience growth and developmental changes.
Dogs spend a significant amount of their lives in adulthood, which can begin between the first and second years of their life. They start to become middle-aged at around 5 to 7 years old. Again, the number of years will depend on your dog’s size and breed.
Dogs are considered to be senior dogs when they reach the last quarter of their life expectancy. They remain in seniorhood until they surpass their average life span. After that, they’re regarded as geriatric dogs.
Image Credit: SeaRick1, Shutterstock
Life Span by Breed Size
Size:
Average life span:
Small breed (<20 lbs or less):
10–15 years
Medium breed (21 to 50 lbs):
10–13 years
Large breed (51 to 100 lbs):
8–12 years
Giant breed (100+ lbs):
8–10 years
Source: American Kennel Club
Key Factors That Affect the Dog’s Aging Process
As we’ve mentioned before, a dog’s aging process is affected by their size and breed. Purebred dogs have more well-documented life expectancies than mixed-breed dogs, and smaller dogs have longer average lifespans than bigger dogs.
A dog’s breed also affects their lifespan because different purebred dogs are predisposed to specific health issues. Some of these health issues can be serious and life-threatening. For example, Golden Retrievers and German Shepherds are at higher risk of developing cancer as they age.
While genetics play a role in a dog’s life expectancy, lifestyle also affects healthy aging. Dogs that eat a nutritious diet and get appropriate amounts of exercise and mental stimulation are less likely to get sick and develop chronic health issues like diabetes. Dogs that live in stable and happy homes also tend to experience less stress, and caring for a dog’s mental and emotional well-being also promotes healthy aging.
Image Credit: Peter Mayer 67, Shutterstock
Conclusion
If you’re interested in calculating your dog’s age in human years, it’s best to consider your dog’s age and breed rather than just multiplying their years of life by 7. Having an accurate estimate of your dog’s age can help immensely when caring for your dog. You’ll feel more prepared with providing age-related care for each life stage and know what health concerns to look out for as your dog ages.
Featured Image Credit: Freyant, Shutterstock
The post How Old Is 9 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog by Jessica Kim appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
How Old Is 7 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog
The post How Old Is 7 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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There is an old urban legend that says one year of a human’s life is equivalent to seven dog years, and as simple as that calculation is (Dogs Age x 7 = Human Equivalent), it’s not entirely accurate. Depending on its breed and size, a 7-year-old dog would be 44–56 in human years, but determining a dog’s age in human years isn’t quite that simple. Read on to learn how to calculate dog years to human years, as well as the science behind the formulas.
Size:
Age in human years:
Small breed (<20 lbs or less):
44 years
Medium breed (21 to 50 lbs):
47 years
Large breed (51 to 100 lbs):
50 years
Giant breed (100+ lbs):
56 years
Source: Almanac.com
How to Calculate Dog Years to Human Years
While there is no 100% accurate dog-to-human year calculator, pet owners have a few options for calculating their dog’s age in human years.
The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) suggests using the following general guidelines for estimating a pup’s human age equivalent:
For medium-sized dogs, their first year of life is equal to approximately 15 human years.
The second year is equal to around nine human years.
Each subsequent dog year after that would equal approximately five years for a human.
Image Credit: Cavan Images, Shutterstock
This method accounts for the fact that dogs age at different rates depending on their size and breed.
Alternatively, a study from researchers at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) School of Medicine found a formula recently that they believe to be more accurate. The formula is based on how methyl group patterning changes in dog and human genomes as they are (more on this in the next section below).
While there is no calculator for this formula, researchers created an easy-to-use graph that can provide some insight into a dog’s age in human years.1 According to the study, a one-year-old dog is equivalent to around 30 human years. When they’re four, they’re similar to a 52-year-old human. By age seven, aging tapers off and moves at a much slower rate.
While the UCSD formula can be helpful, it lacks enough variables for conclusive results.
What’s the Science Behind Dog vs. Human Years?
Mammals go through similar physiological stages during their lifespan.
The DNA of humans and dogs doesn’t change much throughout our lives, but the chemical marks (also known as methylation marks) on the DNA do shift over time.
As we age, our DNA undergoes epigenetic changes due to a process known as methylation. These changes offer clues to a genome’s age, much like the wrinkles on our faces or grays in our hair.
The UCSD study looked at the changes in chemical marks on the DNA in Labrador Retrievers and compared the changes to those seen in humans.2 The results suggest that the relationship is not as perfectly linear as the 1:7 myth suggests. Dogs mature quickly during the first five years of their lives, and then the aging process slows down quite a bit after that.
This study found that a one-year-old puppy is similar physiologically to a 30-year-old human. However, it’s important to remember that this formula is missing some of the variables necessary for conclusive results.
Image Credit: Angel Luciano, Unsplash
The Life Stages of a Dog
Dogs do not have a single age at which they reach different life stages, as there’s a significant variance in their sizes. Larger breeds have shorter lifespans, but reach sexual maturity much later than their smaller counterparts, so they’ll achieve milestones at a much different pace.
There are four distinct life stages a dog will go through before reaching the end of their life.
Puppy (Birth to 6 to 9 months)
Young Adult (6 to 9 months to 3 to 4 years)
Mature Adult (3 to 4 years to the beginning of the last 25% of estimated lifespan)
Senior (Last 25% of estimated lifespan to end of life)
Many changes occur during the puppy and young adult stages, as the dogs undergo all of their physical and social growth during this phase.
Image Credit: Animartis, Shutterstock
Life Span by Breed Size
Size:
Average life span:
Small breed (<20 lbs or less):
10–15 years
Medium breed (21 to 50 lbs):
10–13 years
Large breed (51 to 100 lbs):
8–12 years
Giant breed (100+ lbs):
8–10 years
Source: American Kennel Club
Key Factors That Affect the Dog’s Aging Process
Genetics is the most significant factor in how fast a dog ages. Some breeds of similar size age slower than others due to specific genetic markers and traits. Additionally, some breeds are prone to developing health problems that can affect their life span, but not necessarily their rate of aging. For example, giant breed dogs tend to have a much shorter lifespan than small dogs, often due to cardiac disease. Therefore, this does not mean that a 10 year old Great Dane is the equivalent age of a 15 year old Chihuahua, but that they tend to die at a younger age.
While genetics is the most significant determining factor in how a dog ages, several other factors can influence their lifespan.
A dog’s lifestyle can play a pivotal role in how long they live. A high-quality, balanced diet that’s appropriate for their life stage, paired with regular exercise, could potentially extend a dog’s lifespan, while a sedentary lifestyle and obesity will shorten it.
Dogs with owners who are proactive about their pet’s health may also live longer. These pups will have regular veterinary visits, which are essential for detecting, monitoring, and treating preventable diseases.
Image Credit: Cody Hanson Photography, Shutterstock
Conclusion
Though the “one dog year is equal to seven human years” method has been generally accepted as the correct way to determine your dog’s age in human years, we now know that this is not very accurate. Researchers now believe that dogs age very quickly for the first few years of their lives before leveling off at around age seven, but there is significant variation with size, breed, and lifestyle.
Featured Image Credit: Joe Barti, Shutterstock
The post How Old Is 7 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
How Old Is 4 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog
The post How Old Is 4 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog by Nicole Cosgrove appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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While the “one human year for every seven dog years” has been a convenient way to correlate a dog’s age to that of a human, this standard falls apart for early ages. Following that rule, a 4-year-old dog would be roughly 28 in human years, a significant underestimation for some dog breeds. The truth is that these dogs are older than expected, with 4 human years equal to 32–38 dog years.
Several factors combine to determine a dog’s functional age. We’ll explore how we calculate how old four is in dog years and what owners can do to turn back the clock.
Size:
Age in human years:
Small breed (<20 lbs or less):
32 years
Medium breed (21 to 50 lbs):
32 years
Large breed (51 to 100 lbs):
32 years
Giant breed (100+ lbs):
38 years
Source: Almanac.com
How to Calculate 4 Dog Years to Human Years
Based on the average canine lifespan of 10–15 years, the simple calculation of 1 year for 7 dog years is an easy way to gauge their rough age. At 10 years old, a dog would be around 70 in dog years. It’s later in life and around the time they show signs of decline, so the comparison seems appropriate.
Though flawed, going by this equation at least emphasizes the need for owners to begin addressing age-related changes earlier than many might expect. At the tender age of 4, a dog is at a similar life stage to our ‘middle age’.
Image Credit: otsphoto, Shutterstock
The Updated Method for Calculating a Dog’s Age
The current method for understanding a dog’s age in human years is slightly more complicated, but more effective for gauging a dog’s maturity. The first year roughly equals 15 dog years, while the second year covers roughly 9 dog years, so by age two, they’re already the equivalent of a 24 year old human. From then on, each year equals approximately 4–5 years, depending on the dog’s size.
Small Dogs
When they reach their fourth birthday, small dogs are approximately 32 dog years old. Although larger species tend to live longer than smaller animals, breeds within a species show the opposite trend. Smaller dogs typically live longer than larger breeds, and many live well beyond their average 10–15-year lifespan.
Image Credit: Africa Studio, Shutterstock
Medium Dogs
Medium-sized dogs generally live shorter lives than undersized breeds but are still among the healthiest. Many mid-sized dogs have even set records for longevity. They’re roughly the same age as smaller breeds at 4 years, with their human equivalent around 32 years.
It isn’t until they reach the end of the mature adult phase at roughly 6 years that they begin to show more advanced signs of age than diminutive breeds.
Large Dogs
Large and giant dogs are somewhat paradoxical in how they grow. In their first and second years, their human age equivalent is lower than that of small and medium breeds.
Since large breeds are significantly heavier and taller than others, they take longer to reach their adult size. Some take 2–3 years to fill out, whereas many small dogs develop their adult bodies in under a year. Behavioral maturity follows suit with many large breeds, as many stay in adolescence longer. So a 2 year old large breed dog will be similar to an 18 year old human.
Once large dogs reach 3–6 years, the comparison shifts. They now begin showing signs of being relatively old in human years compared to small and medium dogs. Large breeds are roughly 32 years old in dog years at 4 years, while giant breeds are the oldest at 38 dog years.
Image Credit: everydoghasastory, Shutterstock
Why Do Large Dogs Age Faster?
In breed comparisons, large dogs reach higher human age equivalents faster than young dogs. This generally gives us insight into their longevity and helps us estimate when a dog will likely develop disorders and die. Some giant breeds only reach an average of 5–6 years, while many small breeds live 12–15+ years.
Although small dogs have a higher metabolic rate, which would suggest more oxidative damage and a shorter lifespan, the rapid, prolonged growth rates in large dogs likely explain why they die earlier. Increased cellular damage, oxidative stress, and skeletal disorders cause faster wear on their bodies.
Unnaturally large bodies due to artificial selection for massive dogs in recent history are likely at least partially to blame. Plus, breeding processes for many of these dogs use a smaller gene pool to create larger bodies and maintain conformation, allowing for a higher chance of inherited disorders.
This doesn’t mean that an 8 year old giant breed is the equivalent of a 90 year old human. Though they are relatively ‘older’ than a smaller breed, they are not going to reach the ‘ripe old age’ of those smaller dogs.
Physical vs. Mental and Behavioral Age in Large Dogs
Physically, larger breeds age faster and are more prone to age-related bodily disorders like arthritis, cataracts, and bone cancer at a relatively young age. At the same time, behavioral and cognitive changes are not unique between breeds.
Larger dogs don’t develop age-related habits or show signs of canine cognitive dysfunction any sooner than small dogs. In essence, larger breeds don’t reach their senior years earlier than small dog breeds; they simply die younger.
The distinction is crucial for owners adapting to their dog’s changing needs.
Image Credit: hedgehog94, Shutterstock
What’s the Science Behind Dog vs. Human Years?
Since dogs mature quickly, go through adolescence, and reach adulthood within 1–2 years on average, the “7 human years for 1 dog year” is inappropriate across a dog’s entire life. Childhood is briefer for dogs than it is for humans, while adulthood is relatively long, giving us the current breakdown for determining a dog’s relative age.
Newer studies complicate matters but may provide an even finer-tuned look at a dog’s true age. A 2019 study used DNA methylation to assess genetic changes related to aging to create an equation to more accurately measure a dog’s equivalent human age.
The Life Stages of a Dog
Dogs go through several life phases featuring defining behavioral and bodily changes. At 4 years old, most dogs are reaching their peak. They’re still active while also leveling out in temperament and nearing their optimal level of memory and attentiveness. Few bodily disorders and signs of aging will appear unless the dog suffers a unique developmental issue.
Puppy (0–6 months): Puppies go through various transitional stages in their first 6 months, with socialization and training being vital for their long-term mental and emotional health
Adolescence (6–12+ months): Dogs experience puberty after 6 months and enter adolescence, which can last until roughly 2 years of age for large dog breeds
Young adult (2–4 years): Dogs reach maturity by age 2, settling into more mild temperaments while retaining high energy levels
Middle age (4–8 years): Middle-aged dogs begin slowing down and may show signs of physical disorders, highlighting the need for regular vet care
Senior (8+ years): The later years bring even further physical changes and bodily wear, with the geriatric period after 10–12 years increasing the likelihood of mental decline and behavioral changes
Image Credit: Julia Suhareva, Shutterstock
Life Span by Breed Size
Size:
Average life span:
Small breed (<20 lbs or less):
10–15 years
Medium breed (21 to 50 lbs):
10–13 years
Large breed (51 to 100 lbs):
8–12 years
Giant breed (100+ lbs):
8–10 years
Source: American Kennel Club
Key Factors That Affect the Dog’s Aging Process
Beyond body size, factors such as a dog’s purebred/mixed status, genetics, head shape, and location can influence aging. Owners also play a critical role, as lifestyle aspects significantly affect a dog’s longevity and life satisfaction.
Diet: A high-quality diet fit for a dog’s age and breed size supports proper development
Training: Ongoing training throughout a dog’s life can maintain attentiveness and slow signs of mental decline
Exercise and enrichment: Paired with a healthy diet, a daily exercise routine will maintain a dog’s body condition score, while enrichment promotes better behaviors and mental function
Vet visits: One or two annual vet visits for physicals and bloodwork can identify disorders in their early stages, making them easier to resolve
Grooming: Frequent teeth-brushing, nail-clipping, and coat grooming can prevent or slow several age-related diseases
Parasite control: Staying current on preventive medications (e.g., heartworm, flea/tick) reduces exposure to debilitating pathogens and parasites
Image Credit: Lisjatina, Shutterstock
Conclusion
Dogs of virtually any breed reach their prime at 4 years old. They’re active and mature, offering owners peak obedience, health, and energy. At this age, dogs can unlock their fullest potential. Owners owe it to their pets to take advantage of this relatively short period and provide the attention, enriching activities, and bonding opportunities that will substantially impact their immediate and long-term quality of life.
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The post How Old Is 4 in Dog Years? Vet-Approved Guide to Each Size of Dog by Nicole Cosgrove appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
My Dog Ate Glass: Our Vet Explains the Potential Risks, Signs & Next Steps
The post My Dog Ate Glass: Our Vet Explains the Potential Risks, Signs & Next Steps by Dr. Ashley Darby BVSc (Veterinarian) appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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Dogs eating glass is a risky situation. Shards of glass can damage the gastrointestinal tract or even perforate it, which can be a life-threatening situation. However, the risk depends on what the glass is like. You need to take your dog to the vet, but we will give you a quick rundown of what you should know.
What Happens If a Dog Eats Glass?
There are a few possible consequences of your dog eating glass. The size and amount of glass shards, and whether they are sharp or smooth, will greatly impact what is likely to happen. That’s why every case is different, and you should always talk to your vet if your dog has eaten glass.
1. Nothing
There are cases of glass moving along the gastrointestinal tract and being pooped out. This can occur in humans and dogs. However, in the canine case we referenced, the glass was in the form of smooth rocks, which significantly lowers the risk of it cutting through the intestine or blood vessels. Some abdominal pain could occur, but the glass may pass through without an issue.
Image Credit: Prostock-studio, Shutterstock
2. Lodges in the Esophagus
A piece of glass could lodge in the esophagus on the way down to the stomach. A piece of glass here is very uncomfortable for your dog. They might drool, cough, gag, vomit, or even bring up blood. They probably won’t want to eat and drink. The glass can cause more serious complications in the chest cavity, like mediastinitis or pneumothorax.
If your pet is showing these signs, we suggest you speak to a vet.
If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!
3. Intestinal Damage
Glass in the intestinal tract can cause cuts in the inner layer of the intestines. Aside from being painful, this makes your dog more susceptible to infections. You might see signs of bleeding into the gastrointestinal tract, like blood in the stool, vomit, or dark tarry feces (digested blood).
Image Credit: thka, Shutterstock
4. Intestinal Perforation
Sharp shards of glass can get pushed through the wall of the stomach or intestines with the normal movements of these organs. If this happens, the stomach acid, digestive juices, food, and bacteria in your dog’s gut will leak into the abdomen. Your dog’s immune system reacts by generating inflammation in the abdomen to combat this material being where it shouldn’t be.
This is called peritonitis, and if there is a bacterial infection, it’s called septic peritonitis. Signs of peritonitis include fluid in the abdomen, abdominal pain, and fever. It can quickly have life-threatening complications like systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and sepsis.
5. Internal Bleeding
If, at any stage, sharp pieces of glass are unfortunate enough to cut into a blood vessel, internal bleeding can occur. If this happens, your dog may bleed into the gut, chest cavity, or abdomen. They could also have signs of blood loss like pale gums, rapid breathing, and a fast heart rate.
How Do You Get Glass Out of a Dog?
Glass is visible on X-rays, and your vet will probably want to start with some images to see how much glass has been ingested, the size of the shards, and their location. Depending on their findings, they may recommend treatment or discuss a few options with you to get the glass out of your dog.
Sometimes, it can be viable to try to let the glass pass through on its own. A high-fiber diet can pad out the glass, reducing the risk of damage as it moves along the digestive tract. It would usually take 1–2 days for something to pass through the gastrointestinal tract, but sometimes, it can take longer.
If the glass is in the esophagus or stomach, endoscopy is a great option for removing it. This involves anesthetizing your dog and using a special device called an endoscope, which includes a camera, light, and grabbing tools.
Surgery is another option to remove the glass. It may be needed if the endoscopic retrieval fails or the glass has moved past the stomach. Surgery is more invasive and carries more risk, but sometimes, you have no choice! Surgery is a better alternative to intestinal perforation and peritonitis.
Image Credit: Roman Zaiets, Shutterstock
Final Thoughts
Just when you think everything is going well, your dog does something absurd like eating glass. You might have dropped a glass jar, and in your dog’s haste to clean up for you, they could’ve swallowed the glass. You should take your pup to the vet immediately if they eat glass. Your vet can localize the glass they may have eaten and make a plan to help your dog.
Featured Image Credit: dba duplessis, Shutterstock
The post My Dog Ate Glass: Our Vet Explains the Potential Risks, Signs & Next Steps by Dr. Ashley Darby BVSc (Veterinarian) appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
How Can I Tell If My Dog’s Leg is Broken or Sprained? Our Vet Explains the Signs & What to Do
The post How Can I Tell If My Dog’s Leg is Broken or Sprained? Our Vet Explains the Signs & What to Do by Dr. Joe Mallat DVM (Veterinarian) appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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Dog owners never want to see their canine companions in pain. Unfortunately, there’s only so much we can do to supervise our dogs and prevent injuries. Accidents happen to us, and they can happen to our dogs too. Dogs are known for their energetic demeanor and love for exercise, and these two factors may predispose them to injuries. If your dog has injured a leg, you’ve probably noticed them limping.
Next, you might wonder if they’ve suffered a sprain, or broken the leg. This can be challenging to decipher and is generally best left to the expertise of a veterinarian. A thorough physical exam, as well as the benefit of experience and imaging such as X-rays, enables vets to distinguish a sprain from a broken bone.
What Is a Sprain?
Sprain injuries occur when the ligaments are stretched or torn. Ligaments are the tough bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones together. Dogs tend to suffer sprains after high-impact exercise such as running, jumping, or playing with another dog. They can also occur following a slip, trip, or fall.
Common sites at which dogs experience a strain are the wrist (carpus) and knee (stifle) joints, though any joint can be sprained. A strain injury is slightly different from a sprain. By definition, a strain affects a muscle or tendon, whereas a sprain affects a ligament.
Image Credit: John J. McClelland, Shutterstock
What Is a Broken Bone?
While sprains and strains are considered soft tissue injuries, broken bones (by definition) involve the bone. A broken bone can also be referred to as a fractured bone – the two terms mean the same thing. Any excessive force can cause a bone to break. Essentially, some form of trauma has caused the bone to break into two or more pieces.
Collisions with obstacles at speed, road-traffic accidents, and high-rise falls are the most common causes of broken bones in dogs. In general, bone fractures are considered more serious than sprains, though there are exceptions.
How to Tell the Difference: 4 Tips
As we have mentioned, differentiating a broken leg from a sprain must be done by a veterinarian. Below are four tips that might suggest that a fracture is more likely.
However, the absence of these signs does not mean the leg is definitely sprained: there may be a small or subtle fracture that appears as a sprain.
1. There is significant swelling or bruising
Many broken bones will have significant swelling and bruising due to the severity of the trauma. Some sprains will also have swelling and bruising, though it is usually more subtle.
Image Credit: Mumemories, Shutterstock
2. You can visualize bone
In some “open” fractures, the bone has displaced significantly and pierced the skin, meaning you can see bone. This is a good indication that the bone is likely broken, and you should seek urgent veterinary attention.
3. The leg appears “floppy”
If the injured leg appears excessively floppy, unstable, or is “dangling”, there is a high chance that your dog has sustained a fracture.
Image Credit: Blanscape, Shutterstock
4. Your dog won’t bear any weight
Most dogs with a broken bone will not bear any weight in the leg. They will be hopping around on three legs, as the pain is too much for them to carry weight through the broken leg. However, this can also be seen with severe sprains or anterior cruciate ligament injuries.
What Should I Do Next?
Contact your veterinary clinic or nearest emergency vet clinic. They might ask you a few questions to gauge how urgently your dog needs to be seen. If the injury appears mild or has been occurring for a while, you should book the soonest available appointment. If the pain is significant or you are concerned about a fracture, emergency care is warranted.
In the meantime, stay calm and gently restrain your dog. Avoid touching the injured leg. If your dog is unable to walk, try using a towel (or something similar) as a sling under their belly to assist them.
If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!
How Are Leg Injuries Treated in Dogs?
Sprains and strains can often be managed with painkillers and anti-inflammatories. Rest is often essential to give the body time to heal, though this can be the most challenging aspect of injury recovery in dogs (they never want to rest!). Icing the affected area, as well as using heat packs, may be beneficial but should be discussed with your veterinarian.
Braces are rarely used in veterinary practice. If your dog is overweight, following a weight-loss program (again, advised by your veterinarian) is critical for injury prevention in the future.
Treating broken legs can be more involved. Some fractures require splinting or casting to immobilize the affected limb. Other fractures require surgeries in which the bones are realigned and often held together with an internal plate, wires, or something similar.
Certain fractures (such as some hip fractures) may be allowed to heal on their own, again using rest and pain relief. For the most severe, inoperable fractures, amputation of the leg may be considered as a last resort.
Conclusion
Injuries are relatively common in dogs, including sprained ligaments and broken bones. These injuries are generally sustained in different ways, though the signs (limping, pain, and swelling) can be similar.
For the owner or layperson, distinguishing a sprain from a fracture can be difficult, if not impossible. If your dog has sustained an injury, do not hesitate to contact your veterinarian for prompt treatment and guidance.
Featured Image Credit: Liudmyla Guniavaia, Shutterstock
The post How Can I Tell If My Dog’s Leg is Broken or Sprained? Our Vet Explains the Signs & What to Do by Dr. Joe Mallat DVM (Veterinarian) appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Are Basset Hounds Lazy? Our Vet Explains the Breed’s Activity Levels
The post Are Basset Hounds Lazy? Our Vet Explains the Breed’s Activity Levels by Dr. Samantha Devine DVM (Veterinarian) appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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You might be looking into getting a new dog and wonder if the laid-back Basset Hound is right for you. Are these loveable hound dogs lazy, or are they just tricking us into doing their bidding? Generally, Basset Hounds have low energy and typically only need a bit of exercise daily. Let’s dive into the activity levels of a Basset Hound.
So, Are Basset Hounds Lazy?
Basset Hounds are among the most popular dog breeds in the United States. As of 2023, they rank 34th out of 201 on the American Kennel Club list of the most popular dog breeds.1 You might have the stereotypical image of a lounging Basset Hound in mind when someone mentions the breed.
That image is both correct and incorrect. This dog breed is low energy and typically only needs a bit of exercise daily. Think around 20 to 30 minutes with a reasonable walk, and you’ve figured out your Basset’s ideal day.
Image Credit: Billion Photos, Shutterstock
Why Are Basset Hounds Less Likely to Be Very Active?
Basset Hounds were bred as hunting dogs, so just because they don’t typically play hard doesn’t mean they can’t. Their heavy and short-legged stature can make things harder that your Labrador might take for granted, like swimming. Or climbing a mountain. After all, these dogs are solid: they range from 40 to 65 pounds.
Obesity in Basset Hounds
Unfortunately, it’s very common to see overweight Basset Hounds. (It’s not just Bassets, though: the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention noted that 59% of pet dogs were overweight or obese in 2022.)2
The Basset Hound’s characteristic short legs and chondrodysplastic nature means they are predisposed to health conditions like elbow and hip dysplasia. Their long back increases the possibility of intervertebral disc disease. These health issues can make managing your Basset Hound’s weight even harder.
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If you’re unsure of how to manage your dog’s obesity, seek veterinary advice for the best course of action.
If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!
Exercise for Your Basset Hound
Physical Exercise
Your Basset Hound should go for a walk to stretch its legs regularly. If you have adopted an overweight Basset, you’ll need to build its activity levels up gradually. Your activities should reflect your pup’s disposition and abilities. Don’t grab your bike and expect your dog to keep pace with you.
Swimming is less than ideal for many Basset Hounds because their shorter limbs can make it more difficult for them. However, water activities in a shallow pool could benefit your furry family members.
Image Credit: Melinda Klein, Shutterstock
Mental Exercise
Mental stimulation is vital to having a happy and healthy Basset Hound. These dogs do exceptionally well with tracking and scent work. You can hide trails in the backyard or use a snuffle mat to hide treats for your dog to find. Not using enough mental enrichment increases the likelihood of your dog developing behavioral disorders and destructive behaviors.
Conclusion
Basset Hounds are called lazy, but this reflects their low energy levels. You’ll need to pick activities for your dog that stimulate and challenge it without being too physically challenging. Choose scent work and a long walk over vigorous fetch at the dog park.
Featured Image Credit: Marcelino Pozo Ruiz, Shutterstock
The post Are Basset Hounds Lazy? Our Vet Explains the Breed’s Activity Levels by Dr. Samantha Devine DVM (Veterinarian) appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Kodah and the Sneaky Chicken: The Challenge of Feeding an Itchy Dog
The post Kodah and the Sneaky Chicken: The Challenge of Feeding an Itchy Dog by Dr. Karyn Kanowski, BVSc MRCVS (Vet) appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Hi, I’m Dr. Karyn! Read my introduction to learn more about me and my five funny dogs, Poppy, Bailey, Kodah, Ned, and Fred.
Until I had a dog with food allergies, I admit that I underestimated how difficult it was to watch your dog struggling to get comfortable, how challenging it was to work out that their food was the problem, and how incredibly frustrating it is to find a good dog food that is completely free from chicken or beef.
I know what you’re thinking – there’s loads of other dog food flavors out there: lamb, turkey, duck, rabbit…the list goes on. But have you ever had a really close look at the ingredients list on a bag of dog food? If you haven’t, I would strongly recommend doing so. For starters, you might be surprised by what sort of ingredients your dog is actually consuming, but you might also be surprised to see how often they sneak in a bit of chicken.
Kodah sporting a homemade collar to stop him scratching those giant ears.
Kodah’s Food Allergy
Like many dogs that suffer with food allergies, Kodah’s clinical signs started appearing when he was about two-and-a-half years old. Initially he was just a bit itchy all over, then he would be chewing at his legs and feet, and eventually he was traumatizing his ears with his frantic scratching – I had to quickly rustle up a homemade collar to stop him damaging them! Of course, I had to rule out the usual suspects of what could be making him itch, but I eventually worked out that we were dealing with a food allergy.
It then took several months of feeding novel protein diets and then re-challenging Kodah with different ingredients to find out what was triggering his itchy reaction, but eventually we narrowed it down to chicken, beef, eggs, grain, turkey, and potato. He was also somewhat sensitive to other poultry, like turkey and duck. Yep, that didn’t leave us with a whole lot to work with!
If it was just Kodah, I would opt for a fresh food or home prepared diet with minimal ingredients, so I know exactly what he’s having. The trouble is, I have five doggy mouths to feed, and my life would be a whole lot easier if they can all eat at least some of the same food. Down the rabbit hole of comparing brands and ingredients, doing cost analysis per meal and per bag, and if that wasn’t challenging enough, I then had to go through every ingredients list with a fine tooth comb to make sure there wasn’t any sneaky chicken.
We needed something to feed the whole family.
The Struggle of Sneaky Ingredients
Many of the brands that I would categorize as being premium food, with high quality ingredients, left me frustrated when I studied the back of the pack and found that their ‘Wild Boar and Sweet Potato’ contained beef liver, or ‘Ostrich and Pumpkin’ was topped up with a cheeky bit of chicken flavoring. Why???
Fortunately, one thing I didn’t have to worry about in my household was any picky eaters. With the exception of a few boring vegetables, I had yet to find anything that my dogs won’t eat, which is why I decided to take the advice of a fellow itchy-dog owner and try an insect protein food.
That’s right: Insect Protein Dog Food.
Kodah waits patiently to find out if he can eat this food.
Saved By The Bugs
To look at, insect protein food looks like any other dry dog food, and smells like it too. Made up of one-third insect protein, one-third sweet potato, with the rest being wholesome things like spinach, chicory, beet pulp, parsley, turmeric, glucosamine and chondroitin, it looked great on paper, but was it going to work?
To my delight, the answer has been a resounding YES!
It’s not the cheapest food on the market, but surprisingly, it’s not horrendously expensive either, and seeing as we go through 10 lbs per week, that is a pretty important factor for us. The dogs are happy, Kodah isn’t itchy, and even their poops are looking great (as great as dog poop can look, anyway).
If you’re struggling to get control of an itchy dog, it’s worth talking to your vet about checking for a food allergy, and beware of the sneaky chicken! And if you’re running out of ideas of what to feed your itchy dog, you can always try insects!
Being itchy is tiring.
Read her previous article: Ned the Helpless: Dr. Karyn’s Quintessential Chihuahua (with Video)
The post Kodah and the Sneaky Chicken: The Challenge of Feeding an Itchy Dog by Dr. Karyn Kanowski, BVSc MRCVS (Vet) appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Barking Dogs In Hotel Rooms: Tips For A Quiet Stay
No one wants to be that person … the one with barking dogs in a pet friendly hotel. Learn what to teach your dog before you travel together, and tips to keep him quiet during your next hotel stay!
There are a lot of reasons we don’t want to have barking dogs in hotels. Not only is it heartbreaking to think of your dog that distressed. It would also be embarrassing to know that you’re responsible for disturbing other guests. And it could be expensive if the hotel asks you and your dog to leave!
Barking Dogs In Hotels Leads to Higher Pet Fees
However, the real cost of barking dogs in hotels could affect the entire pet travel community. Some hotels actually stop allowing pets because of the bad experiences they’ve had.
Recently, a hotel manager asked to have his hotel listing removed from GoPetFriendly.com. When I asked why they were no longer pet friendly, this was his response:
[Being pet friendly…] has cost us too much in guest satisfaction and in room rebates to other guests disturbed by barking dogs. This happens more often than we would like, and it’s pushed us to the brink.
Over the years, I’ve railed against unreasonable pet fees. But I hadn’t considered the expense that hotels incur because of barking dogs.
The reimbursements required to satisfy disgruntled guests disturbed by anxious dogs are undoubtedly being spread across all pet travelers in the form of higher pet fees. And that’s only if the hotel doesn’t decide to stop welcoming pets altogether!
So what can we, as responsible pet travelers, do to keep from spoiling the fun for everyone else? The tips below will help ensure you’re not the one whose dog is barking in a hotel.
READ MORE ⇒ Hotel Chains Where Pets Stay Free
Decide If A Hotel Is The Best Choice
Before you travel together, you’ll need to understand your dog’s tendencies and limitations. It’s your job to keep your pup out of situations he’s not ready to handle.
So if your dog barks a lot at home, a hotel is probably not the right accommodation choice for you right now. You’ll all likely be more comfortable staying in a pet friendly vacation rental, bed and breakfast, cabin, or with family or friends.
Any of these options will have less hallway noise, which seems to be the biggest trigger for barking dogs. And staying with friends or family could mean there are people (or pets) around to keep your pup company, which can help reduce any anxiety he might be feeling.
In time, you can teach your dog to stop barking on command. Once he’s acquired that skill, hotels will be a viable option.
READ MORE ⇒ Tips for Booking A Pet Friendly Cabin Or Vacation Rental
Teaching Your Dog To Stop Barking
Teaching your dog to stop barking takes time and patience. And, to be clear, I’m not suggesting that you teach your dog never to bark … only to stop barking when you ask.
This kind of training is best started at home. And I’ve found Dr. Dunbar’s videos to be very helpful for training Myles. One of our biggest challenges was to teach Myles to stop barking at people or dogs walking by our motorhome when we stay in RV parks. It’s a similar situation to staying in hotels and expecting your dog to stop barking at unfamiliar noises.
We started by teaching Myles a command that meant he should bark. We use, “tell me,” and when he started barking at something I’d say the command and then praise him when he continued barking.
READ MORE ⇒ Training Your Dog To Travel
Then I’d hold a treat in front of his nose and tell him to “hush.” Dogs can’t sniff and bark at the same time, so he’d quiet down and I’d give him the treat.
Over time, I extended the time between saying “hush” and giving him the treat — teaching him to stay quiet longer and longer to get his reward.
After he had the hang of it, we started practicing with more difficult distractions … people walking by, dogs, squirrels, and chipmunks outside the RV. Each new distraction required a little work to overcome, but he caught on faster and faster.
Now I thank him for barking once when he sees something he thinks we should know about — it’s a dog’s job to warn us, after all! And if he barks a second time, I tell him to hush.
This kind of training takes time, and you have to be consistent, which is why it’s better to start at home. Once your dog understands the command, you’ll have a much easier time applying the training to different situations. When he has a solid “hush,” you can count on staying in a hotel and getting him to relax when he hears unusual noises.
How To Avoid Dog Barking In Hotels
If your dog has the skills to stay quietly in a hotel, you can avoid any chance that he’ll disturb others by not leaving him alone. Sitting by himself in a unfamiliar place that smells like strangers and has unusual noises wouldn’t be fun for any dog.
Instead, plan activities that include your pup, choose pet friendly restaurants or get take-out for your meals, and have friends gather at your hotel rather than going out to meet them.
If you’re traveling for an event that is not pet friendly, consider hiring a pet sitter to stay with your pup while you’re out. When making your hotel reservations, ask if they can provide a list of recommended local pet sitters.
READ MORE ⇒ Tips for Finding The Right Pet Sitter
Set Your Pet Up for Success
If you must leave your pet alone in a hotel for a short period of time, these steps will help you and your dog avoid problems:
1. Be sure the hotel’s pet policy allows you to leave pets unattended. Note that many hotels require pets to be crated if they are left alone, so be sure your dog is crate-trained before you travel.
2. Do not leave your pets alone until they’ve acclimated to the hotel room. Take time to establish the hotel room as “home” in your dog’s mind, so he understands that when you leave, you’ll be right back. For us, this means not leaving Myles until after we’ve spent at least one night sleeping in the room.
3. If available, upgrade to a suite. Having a separate living and bedroom, for example, allows you to settle your dog in the room furthest from the hallway. The room between becomes a buffer, giving your dog space from activity outside your door.
4. Keep your time away as short as possible. Just do what you have to do and get back to your dog as quickly as possible.
5. Bring the things that make your dog comfortable, like his bed or blanket. For dogs that are used to sleeping in a crate, consider covering the crate with a blanket from home to help keep him calm.
READ MORE ⇒ What To Pack For Your Dog For An Overnight Trip
6. Tired dogs are less boisterous. Be sure your dog has a long walk with plenty of opportunities to relieve himself before you leave.
7. Pack something extra-special to keep him busy while he’s alone. Whether it’s a tasty chew, a toy stuffed with food, or a dog puzzle that requires work to get the treats out. If his mouth is busy, he’ll be less likely to bark!
8. Help your dog relax by tuning in a classical music station on the radio or television. Leave it playing quietly to help cover any noises that could trigger barking.
9. Stop by the front desk every time you leave your pet to verify that the staff on duty has your cell phone number. If you need to turn your ringer off, leave your phone on vibrate so you can always be reached.
10. Every dog can have a bad day. If the hotel notifies you that your pup is missing you loudly, apologize and return to the hotel immediately. Then don’t leave your dog alone again for the rest of your stay.
Staying in pet friendly hotels is a privilege. And it’s our responsibility to avoid causing issues for the hotel or other guests.
Do you have additional tips for keeping dogs quiet in hotel rooms? Please leave a note in the comments below!
The post Barking Dogs In Hotel Rooms: Tips For A Quiet Stay appeared first on GoPetFriendly.com.