Can Dogs Eat Okra? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Info
The post Can Dogs Eat Okra? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Info by Chris Dinesen Rogers appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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Okra is a staple in many cuisines, including Creole, Brazilian, and Cuban. The food is an edible seed pod that you can eat raw, boiled, sauteed, or pickled. Eating can be challenging for some people because of the characteristic goo that forms when cooking it. It’s not a safety concern but an aesthetic one involving texture. However, it’s not a problem for your dog.
Canines can eat okra in moderation and depending on the form, also benefit from its nutritional value. It has a pleasing taste that absorbs other ingredients in the preparation. However, as with any new food you offer your pooch, some cautions exist.
Benefits of Feeding Okra to Dogs
Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) is a plant in the mallow family that is low in calories and high in nutrition. A 100-gram serving only contains 33 calories, and nearly 90% is water. It has little fat and about 2 grams of protein. Its carbohydrate content is scant, as is its sugar. However, it does have 3.2 grams of fiber, making it good for adding bulk to your pup’s diet. It’s a rich source of potassium, vitamin C, and calcium.
Cooking okra doesn’t diminish its nutritional value appreciably, although we recommend sticking with a simple preparation method like boiling. Whilst it is usually the unripe seed pod that is eaten, the leaves are also edible. It does have a significant number of oxalates, which could present a risk for bladder and kidney stones. Spinach has more and carrots less for example than okra. However, it should still only be offered in strict moderation.
Image Credit: Lahore Qalandars7, Shutterstock
Risks of Feeding Your Dog Okra
There isn’t a risk of toxicity with okra. The only outstanding concern is a choking hazard if you give the whole pod to a dog. We suggest cutting them into smaller pieces to eliminate this risk. Boiling okra will also soften them to make them easier to chew. The preparation method and other ingredients are the only other factors to watch.
Pickled okra can add too much salt to your dog’s diet. While dogs can handle a reasonable amount, too much can cause health issues. Of course, offering okra from gumbo is another matter altogether since the dish typically contains other problematic ingredients, such as garlic, onions, and hot pepper sauce.
Therefore, you shouldn’t pick out the okra in your Creole dish to give to your dog. It only takes a small amount to trigger an adverse reaction in your pet, particularly if you use powder or dehydrated garlic or onion. There is no antidote for this poisoning—only supportive care to manage the hemolysis or destruction of red blood cells.
Image Credit: kariphoto, Shutterstock
Tips for Feeding Your Dog Okra
We recommend giving your dog raw or boiled okra without salt. You should always start slowly with new foods. While canines can digest starch and glucose, some dogs may have issues digesting the relatively high fiber content, leading to digestive upset. This precaution applies to any fruit or vegetable you add to your pet’s diet.
Treats should make up a limit of 10% of your dog’s diet. For a 10-pound dog, that means no more than 27 calories. A 100-gram serving of okra exceeds this amount, so you must cut it back to keep it in line with the other things you give your pup. We recommend doing the math if your pooch is less than ideal on their body condition score.
Conclusion
Okra can be a healthy occasional addition to your dog’s diet. It’s low in calories and high in nutritional value. However, it still poses a choking hazard, particularly with puppies and small dogs. We recommend cutting the pods into small slices to alleviate this risk. You can give your dog raw or cooked okra, with boiling without salt or seasonings being the preferred cooking method.
Featured Image Credit: Nungning20, Shutterstock
The post Can Dogs Eat Okra? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Info by Chris Dinesen Rogers appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Why Is My Dog Throwing Up Mucus? 7 Vet-Reviewed Reasons & What to Do
The post Why Is My Dog Throwing Up Mucus? 7 Vet-Reviewed Reasons & What to Do by Misty Layne appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
It’s always a terrible time when your canine companion is throwing up, especially when you don’t know why they are. When cleaning up your pet’s vomit (whether your pup has thrown up a single time or is doing so frequently), you should always check it to see what’s coming up, as what’s in the vomit could hold clues as to why your dog isn’t feeling well. Sometimes, in a dog’s vomit, you’ll find a slimy-looking substance that looks like mucus. But what does it mean when your dog throws up mucus?
While many people think of mucus as primarily coming from the nose or respiratory tract, mucus also lines the digestive tract. It protects and lubricates the mucus membranes and helps the passage of feces. Mucus in a dog’s vomit can mean several things and sometimes is a concern. However, if your pup has only thrown up once and there’s a small amount of mucus in it, you probably don’t need to worry straight away and can monitor the situation. But if you see a lot of mucus or your dog throws up often and mucus is involved, a vet visit is in order.
Here are seven possible reasons and what you should do if you think they may apply to your dog.
The 7 Reasons Why Your Dog Is Throwing Up Mucus
1. Diet
A frequent cause of vomiting in dogs is due to something they have eaten. This may be a sudden diet change, or due to scavenging and eating something they shouldn’t. Either of these things could cause stomach upset, leading to vomiting, and that vomit might have mucus in it. If your pet has had a recent change in their dog food and they throw up just once or twice with mucus but are otherwise well, you can keep an eye on them and they will usually be fine. Their stomach should be allowed to settle, and you should slow the transition from one food to another.
If they’ve eaten something solid that could cause a bowel obstruction or might be toxic, though, always contact your vet straight away! Whether it’s a case of a diet change or dietary indiscretion, if your pup continuously vomits, a vet visit is in order.
Image Credit: AylaVerschueren, Unsplash
2. Drinking or Eating Too Quickly
Does your favorite doggo eat or drink too quickly? If so, that could be why they’re throwing up mucus. Just like us, a dog who scarfs their food down may not feel so great after, which could lead them to vomit. If this sounds like your pet, consider using a slow feeder to remedy the problem. This will also help keep your dog from suffering from bloat.
3. Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Anything that irritates a dog’s gastrointestinal tract can lead to mucus in the vomit. In the case of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), the tract is chronically irritated and inflamed. IBD in canines can lead to chronic diarrhea or chronic vomiting, and that vomit may very well have mucus in it.
If your pet has ongoing vomiting or diarrhea, it’s vital you take them to the vet. IBD is a chronic disease that requires treatment involving diet changes, supplements, medication, or a combination of those things.
Image Credit: Istvan Csak, Shutterstock
4. Kennel Cough
If a dog has kennel cough, they might cough up something that looks like foamy white mucus and this can be confused with vomit. Also, sometimes dogs will cough so forcefully they can actually vomit. If you think your dog may have kennel cough, contact your vet for further steps. Kennel cough is often mild and resolves itself, but it is very contagious to other dogs and can occasionally lead to serious health issues. Vaccination is the best way to prevent your pup from getting kennel cough.
5. Parvovirus
Parvovirus can also cause vomit with mucus in it. This virus attacks the gastrointestinal tract and immune system of dogs. Parvovirus is more common in puppies, as adult dogs are usually vaccinated against it. Besides vomiting, dogs can also experience extreme diarrhea (which also often contains a lot of mucus), abdominal pain, loss of appetite, lethargy and a fever.
Dogs with parvovirus quickly deteriorate and become dehydrated and weak. Without prompt veterinary treatment it can be fatal. Contact your vet immediately if your dog is showing any signs that might be consistent with parvovirus. The best way to protect against it is to vaccinate your pet.
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6. Bilious Vomiting Syndrome (BVS)
Bilious Vomiting Syndrome (BVS) is another disease that can make a dog vomit up what looks like mucus. Dogs vomit up bile-stained yellow fluid which can appear foamy or mucusy. BVS occurs when a dog hasn’t eaten for a long while, so it is most common for dogs to vomit first thing in the morning. The situation is often remedied by feeding a dog small meals more frequently including a light meal just before they go to bed. However, if your dog is recurrently vomiting up bile like material it is important to consult with your vet for proper diagnosis and advice on management.
7. Parasites
Finally, mucus in vomit might indicate your dog has a parasite like roundworms. You may also find mucus (or even blood) in their stool, and they may be experiencing diarrhea and a lack of appetite. Dogs suspected of having parasites should be taken to the vet as soon as possible for testing. Most parasites are easily treatable, so your dog should return to normal in no time. Your vet can also advise you on preventative deworming medication that’s appropriate for where you live and your dog’s needs.
Image Credit: Gorodenkoff, Shutterstock
Conclusion
If your favorite canine companion has vomited up mucus once or twice and are otherwise well in themselves, you can start by keeping a close eye on them. Sometimes it might just be something that settles quickly, for example if they’ve eaten food they’re not used to which has upset their tummy.
If the vomiting is recurrent or coupled with other concerning signs such as diarrhea, inappetence, lethargy or blood in the vomit, then you should get them checked out by your veterinarian as soon as possible to rule out any serious health concerns.
Featured Image Credit: Al More, Shutterstock
The post Why Is My Dog Throwing Up Mucus? 7 Vet-Reviewed Reasons & What to Do by Misty Layne appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Can Dogs Eat Chicken Skin? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & FAQ
The post Can Dogs Eat Chicken Skin? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & FAQ by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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It’s common knowledge that chicken is good for us, and dogs can absolutely reap the health benefits of chicken, too. However, not all parts of the bird are recommended for your canine companion, and chicken skin can be one of them. While plain, unseasoned chicken skin isn’t toxic for dogs, we believe the cons of offering your dog a taste of this high-fat food far outweigh the pros. Read on to learn more.
Dangers of Feeding Chicken Skin to Dogs
High Fat Content
Chicken skin is very high in fat. According to the USDA, a one-hundred-gram serving of chicken skin contains 40 grams of fat.1
While fat can provide dogs with energy and help them absorb fat-soluble vitamins, too much is not good for them. Fat is very calorically dense, with those extra calories potentially leading to weight gain and obesity.
Even a single fatty meal can cause a potentially life-threatening condition known as pancreatitis, which occurs when the pancreas becomes inflamed. And, what’s more, some breeds are considered predisposed to developing this condition, such as Cocker Spaniels and Miniature Schnauzers.2
A high-fat meal can also cause your pup to have uncomfortable gastrointestinal side effects, like vomiting or diarrhea for a day or two.
Image Credit: Leka Sergeeva, Shutterstock
High Cholesterol Content
The same USDA report states that a one-hundred-gram serving of chicken skin contains 82 mg of cholesterol, which is far too much for dogs.
Cholesterol is a fat-like substance contained in all the body’s cells. Like fat, it’s not inherently evil as your dog’s body needs some of it to make hormones and utilize some vitamins. However, eating it in excess can become problematic. High cholesterol can cause signs such as:
Hair loss
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Loss of appetite
Abdominal pain
Seizures
Potential for Poisoning
The chicken skin we make at home or get from our favorite fried chicken joint is so tasty due in part to the spices and seasonings used. Fried chicken recipes contain a multitude of spices, but some of the most common you’ll encounter include pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, and oregano. The problematic spices are the ones that contain garlic and onion, both of which are highly toxic for dogs.
Image Credit: kariphoto, Shutterstock
Does Chicken Skin Have Any Nutrients?
As we alluded to in our introduction, a small taste of plain, unseasoned chicken skin isn’t toxic for dogs alone. The issue is its high fat content, which, paradoxically, is also one of its biggest nutritional benefits.
Chicken skin is loaded with polyunsaturated fats and provides a decent source of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. These acids are essential for promoting skin and coat health and reducing inflammation.
Skin is also high in protein, with 20 grams of protein in every one-hundred-gram serving. Dogs need protein for muscle, skin, and nail health.
However, there are plenty of other, much healthier sources of fatty acids and protein for dogs, and owners should never rely on food as unhealthy as chicken skin to provide their dogs with the nutrients they require to thrive.
What Should I Do if My Dog Ate Chicken Skin?
So, your pup snuck a bit of chicken skin off your plate—now what?
The next course of action can depend on how the skin was (or wasn’t) prepared and the amount ingested. However, if your dog is exhibiting out-of-character behavior or appears to be ill, it’s best to take them to your veterinarian for examination. While a small taste of chicken skin is unlikely to cause significant issues, if your pup eats a lot, they may run into some problems. If your dog isn’t showing any signs, you may choose to monitor them for a day or two for signs of diarrhea, vomiting and not eating. If anything concerning is going on, speak to your veterinarian.
If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!
Final Thoughts
While some people consider the skin to be the tastiest part of the bird, we’ll give you permission to keep this one all to yourself. While this high-fat, high-cholesterol food isn’t appropriate for dogs, a small taste of plain, unseasoned chicken skin is unlikely to cause much damage. However, there are much healthier, tastier, and safer human foods you can offer your dog instead.
Featured Image Credit: SHARKY PHOTOGR, Shutterstock
The post Can Dogs Eat Chicken Skin? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & FAQ by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Can Dogs Sense Evil? Vet-Verified Facts & Info
The post Can Dogs Sense Evil? Vet-Verified Facts & Info by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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We’ve all seen movies in which the dog can sense the evil of another character before the humans know anything is going on. The dog barks and growls at the object or person harboring malevolence while their owners go about their daily business as if there isn’t a demon in their midst.
But is there any truth to the trope that dogs can sense evil? While there may be anecdotal evidence that supports this belief, it’s essential to look at the topic with a focus on the science. There is evidence to suggest that dogs can gauge a person’s goodness, but whether they can sense evil is still up for debate. Read on to learn more.
Can Dogs Sense Evil?
There is no cut-and-dry answer to whether dogs can sense evil, as “evil” is a very complex concept. The dictionary definition of evil is profoundly immoral and wicked and these are behaviors that can be seen in the animal world.1 We also know that dogs have incredible sensory abilities and a fantastic understanding and awareness of human emotions. These skills can affect how dogs react to people or situations they may consider harmful, negative, or threatening.
How Can Dogs Sense Energy?
Dogs have a keen set of senses that allow them to detect even the most subtle changes in their environment and their humans.2 Thanks to their heightened ability to see, smell, feel, and hear, they can detect emotions, physiological changes, illnesses, and environmental events.
A physiological response occurs in our bodies when we feel certain emotions, such as sadness, anxiety, or anger. We talk, move, smell, and hold ourselves differently, and our dogs can easily pick up on these signals.
Consider how you walk in the door after having a fantastic day at work. You’re smiling, maybe even a bit giddy, and you greet your dog with open arms. They can sense your happiness, lean in for a pet, and perhaps even grab their favorite toy for a play session. If you have an awful day, you’ll walk in the door with a different energy that your pup will be able to sense right away.
Image Credit: Michael E Hall, Shutterstock
What Does the Science Say?
As we alluded to in our introduction, some scientific evidence suggests dogs have more social cognition than originally thought.
One study found that dogs can tell when humans experience psychological stress. Not only can they sense our stress levels, but another study showed that long-term stress synchronization can occur, causing dogs to mirror the stress levels of their humans.
A 2016 study found that dogs know when humans are being rude to other humans, and the information they’ve gathered about how we interact with one another can influence how they interact with us.
In the study, researchers asked dog owners to pretend to try and then fail to open a container while their dogs watched. Every time, one researcher stood by passively, while another either helped the owner open their container or flat out refused to help. After they were finished acting out the scenario, both researchers offered the dog a treat.
In the scenarios where one of the researchers helped their owner open the container while the other stood by, dogs were equally as likely to take a treat from either researcher.
However, in the second scenario, when one of the researchers refused to help open the container, the dogs were much more likely to ignore their treat offer and opt to go to the passive researcher instead.
Researchers concluded that dogs didn’t care for or trust the person who refused to help, suggesting that pups can judge a human by their not-so-nice behavior and won’t be afraid to reject them.
Final Thoughts
Dogs may not be able to sense “evil,” in a supernatural sense per se, but their heightened physiological and anatomical senses allow them to pick up on emotions in humans. They then may be able to detect human scents that tell them if someone is feeling malicious, as evidenced by changes in their body chemistry. Dogs can also judge whether someone is a nice or not-so-nice person, but maybe not immediately off the bat like the movie trope would have us think.
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The post Can Dogs Sense Evil? Vet-Verified Facts & Info by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Can Dogs Eat Gummy Worms? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Alternatives
The post Can Dogs Eat Gummy Worms? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Alternatives by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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We take our dogs with us wherever we go, spoil them on holidays, and consider them part of our family. So, it makes sense if you’d like to share your favorite activities and snacks with them, too. But what if the first treat you reach for when you’re feeling snacky is gummy worms? Can you share these with your dog?
Unfortunately, gummy worms are not a dog-friendly treat. Not only are they high in sugar, but they offer no nutritional benefits for dogs whatsoever. Additionally, some types of gummy worms can actually be dangerous if Fido gets into them. Read on to learn more about why you shouldn’t feed dogs gummy worms and what you can offer instead.
The 3 Reasons Why Dogs Can’t Eat Gummy Worms
1. Unhealthy Ingredients
Regular gummy worms are typically made of a mixture of sugar, corn syrup, gelatin, and flavorings. However, they can also contain coloring agents to make them the desired color, citric acid for a sour taste, and vegetable oils to prevent sticking.
While none of these ingredients are inherently toxic for dogs, they’re not particularly good for them, either. For example, overeating sugar can contribute to health issues for pups, like obesity, diabetes, and dental problems.
Additionally, the combination of ingredients your pup isn’t used to eating can also cause gastrointestinal issues, like vomiting or diarrhea.
Image Credit: Jmcanally, Shutterstock
2. Potential for Xylitol
While most regular gummy worms aren’t toxic for Fido, the sugar-free style worms can be deadly if consumed by dogs. Although many sugar free gummy worms are made with Stevia which is safe for dogs in small amounts there is the possibility they may contain xylitol. Xylitol is an artificial sweetener often found in sugar-free foods and can be listed by many other names such as birch sugar, birch bark extract and E967. While this ingredient can be an excellent sugar alternative for humans, it is highly toxic to our canine companions2. Xylitol is absorbed quickly into a dog’s bloodstream, which results in a potent release of insulin that can cause hypoglycemia, low blood sugar. In some cases there can also be liver damage.
Untreated, this can quickly become life-threatening. If you know your dog has eaten a sugar-free gummy worm or any item containing xylitol, contact your veterinarian right away.
Vomiting
Decreased activity
Weakness
Incoordination
Collapse
Seizures
3. Choking Hazard
Gummy worms are called as much for a reason: they’re gummy. Because they contain gelatin, they have a unique chewy and elastic texture, something dogs aren’t really built for eating. For this reason, they may try to swallow the worms whole, which can present a choking hazard, especially in small dogs.
Image Credit: McGraw, Shutterstock
What Should I Do if My Dog Ate Gummy Worms?
First of all, don’t panic. Find the packaging and read the ingredients to determine if the gummies contain xylitol. If they do, call your veterinarian right away. If they are xylitol-free and they only ate one or two gummy worms, they’ll likely be in the clear. You may need to research the ingredients as xylitol may be listed by other names. However, if they begin exhibiting any unusual signs or behaviors, you should call your veterinarian for advice.
Dog-Friendly Alternatives
While it’s understandable that you might want to share your tasty gummy worm snack with your dog, there are plenty of other dog-friendly alternatives to consider.
In place of chewy gummy worms, you can offer your pup natural or DIY chew toys. Those made from things like beef cheeks are not only boredom-busting and delicious, but they can also support your pup’s dental hygiene.
Frozen fruits or veggies, such as green beans, bananas, or strawberries, are healthy, quick treats that can be hydrating on a hot summer day.
Homemade treats are another great option, as you make them from scratch and know exactly what’s going in them. Check out our homemade “pupsicle” recipes for inspiration.
Image Credit: Merrimon Crawford, Shutterstock
Final Thoughts
While regular gummy worms are unlikely to cause any long-lasting harm to your pup outside of an upset tummy, they’re not good for your dog. These snacks are very high in sugar, which can cause problems for your pup if eaten in excess.
That said, sugar-free gummy worms can be toxic. Call your vet if your dog has gotten into your stash of xylitol-containing gummies.
Featured Image Credit: zannaz, Shutterstock
The post Can Dogs Eat Gummy Worms? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Alternatives by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Why Do Huskies Scream? 4 Main Reasons & How to Prevent it
The post Why Do Huskies Scream? 4 Main Reasons & How to Prevent it by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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Huskies are a very vocal dog breed, using various tones and sounds to convey their feelings. The Husky scream is one of the most startling of these vocalizations, and if you’re not used to hearing it, you could easily be convinced that the pup was being tortured!
Thankfully, these screams are a completely normal vocalization a Husky uses to communicate with each other, and tell their owners they’re annoyed, seeking attention, anxious, fearful, or excited. Read on to learn more about why Huskies make these sounds and what owners can do to encourage their pups to use their inside voice.
The 4 Reasons Why Huskies Scream
1. Defiance
If you’ve ever watched a Husky screaming video online, you’ve probably noticed that they usually make this noise when their owners are trying to get them to do something they don’t want to do. It’s like seeing a furry, 60-pound toddler screaming as their mom encourages them to eat their veggies.
The Husky scream occurs when they’re trying to convey that they do not want to do whatever it is their owner is asking of them. It’s the pup’s way of “talking back” to their human and is akin to a toddler temper tantrum.
Image Credit: Dmitri T, Shutterstock
2. Attention
Huskies know how to play to an audience. These intelligent dogs will remember things they’ve done that have gotten a rise out of their humans so they can repeat the actions in the future. If they’ve been rewarded with laughs or attention other times they’ve screamed, they’ll be more likely to scream for attention again.
3. Anxiety or Fear
Huskies will sometimes resort to screaming if they’re feeling anxious or fearful. However, if this is the reason behind your pup’s vocalization, you’ll likely notice them exhibiting other classic signs of anxiety or fear, including pacing, yawning, or lip licking.
Image Credit: travelarium.ph, Shutterstock
4. Excitement
Huskies are very excitable dogs and will sometimes use their ability to scream to let their humans hear their enthusiasm. You may notice your pup screaming when you walk in the door after work or pull up to the dog park in your car.
Screaming vs Howling
Screaming and howling are both typical methods of Husky communication; however, they can mean different things. Husky owners need to master the skill of distinguishing between the two vocalizations.
The main difference is the tone, as screams are more high-pitched than howls.
Context clues can help you determine if your pup is screaming or howling. Huskies will often howl along with sirens, when they hear crying babies, or high-frequency noises from your television.
Huskies will also howl if they’ve been left alone for too long. This breed historically lived amongst a pack of other dogs and, through domestication, has learned to look to their humans as their packmates. Howling when they’re alone can be due to anxiety or may be their way of trying to call to their “pack” for their return.
Image Credit: Konstantin Zaykov, Shutterstock
Why Are Huskies So Vocal?
The Huskies’ need to express themselves is a deeply ingrained instinct in their DNA. Puppies begin making grunting and whining sounds when they’re as young as two weeks. By the time they’re two months old, they’re practicing their barks and trying to howl.
Huskies are closely related to wolves, who communicate with their pack through various vocalizations. Howls can carry for miles in the wind, and the long, sustained sound can help pack members find one another. These sounds were necessary for wolves’ survival.
Huskies were developed as sled dogs, and as such, are used to working closely with a large group of dogs with whom they would need to communicate during their work.
How to Encourage a Husky to Use Their Inside Voice
A Husky’s screams may be normal, but the sound can be very jarring, especially for your neighbors. If your pup is screaming a lot, there are some things you can do to encourage them to use their inside voice.
Huskies are intelligent dogs that can learn new commands with patience and consistency. While you can teach them cues like “quiet” pretty quickly, it’s important to remember that this is just a naturally vocal breed. “Quiet” may help reduce the volume of the screams but will not stop them altogether.
Additionally, you may have luck curtailing behavior that precedes their screams. For example, if your Husky greets you at the door after your work day by screaming in your face, you can try using a rewards system to teach them to be calm when you come home. Overexcitability can be addressed by staying calm and redirecting their behavior.
Resist the urge to squeal, “I missed you so much!” the moment you walk in the door. Make your return home as dull as possible. The first few moments after you walk in the door will set the tone for your pup’s greeting. Ignore them and toss a treat or two on the ground to redirect their energy.
Image Credit: ANURAK PONGPATIMET, Shutterstock
Take Control of the Noise
Another way to get some control over your screaming canine friend is by training them to vocalize on command. This allows them to express themselves, but keeps you in the driver’s seat. Start by using a command like “speak” whenever they scream, followed by a treat. Do this often enough and they will soon learn to associate the word with the vocalization. If ‘non-sanctioned’ screams are ignored, and no treat given, they will soon learn that it’s worth holding their tongue until you say the word.
Final Thoughts
A Husky will scream for numerous reasons, from frustration and defiance to anxiety and excitement. Owners must use context clues to determine why their pup screams so they can react appropriately.
A Husky’s vast number of vocalizations is one of the unique traits of their breed. The need to scream, talk, and howl is coded into their DNA, so owners should get used to receiving the occasional earful from their pups.
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The post Why Do Huskies Scream? 4 Main Reasons & How to Prevent it by Chantelle Fowler appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Why Do Chihuahuas Burrow? Facts & Explanation
The post Why Do Chihuahuas Burrow? Facts & Explanation by Nicole Cosgrove appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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From their unmistakable look to their endearing personalities, Chihuahuas are a breed that most owners will tell you are in a class of their own. They’re perky, loyal, and pleasantly trainable, with an oversized confidence that makes their habits all the more delightful. Adding to the fun are their tendencies toward off-beat behaviors, including their strange desire to burrow.
While burrowing isn’t unique to Chihuahuas, the breed is more likely to dig into bedding and other materials when the mood strikes. If you’ve been wondering how to manage your dog’s unexpected urge, we’ll explain why Chihuahuas burrow and how you can ensure their safety.
The 5 Reasons Why Chihuahuas Burrow
Generally, burrowing is a denning habit common to dogs. Their wild ancestors needed safe homes to sleep and raise their young. By taking up shelter in caves, tunnels, and other den spaces, they could escape predators and harsh weather and ensure their survival.
Many dogs burrow due to their ancestral nature. For instance, many Terriers and Dachshunds dig and burrow because they once worked to flush vermin and game from underground havens.
Meanwhile, Arctic breeds like Huskies and Malamutes would dig holes in the snow or earth to keep warm or cool as the weather required. Although most modern breeds are companion animals in the home, those traits are ever-present and cause many pets to retain their digging and burrowing habits.
With these inherited habits in mind, we might see the Chihuahua as an outlier among dogs that like to burrow. They didn’t endure harsh winters, so we can’t use that straightforward explanation for the behavior. So, why do these long-time pet dogs enjoy burrowing?
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1. Stress and Anxiety
Like any dog, Chihuahuas can feel stress for several reasons. Some experience separation anxiety, while others fear environmental stressors like fireworks, unfamiliar people, or honking cars. Despite their boldness, the Chihuahua’s small size makes them especially vulnerable and more likely to seek shelter and security by covering up in a blanket, a rug, or a pile of clothes.
2. Warmth
Hailing from Mexico, Chihuahuas are well-adapted to hot weather that would keep many northern breeds from thriving. Their bodies dissipate heat efficiently. Short-haired Chis have less hair to insulate them, and even those with wispy, long hair can keep cool effortlessly. The coat works with the dog’s small frame, low body weight, minimal fat, and rapid metabolism to quickly void heat and manage high temperatures.
Outside consistently hot regions, Chihuahuas are understandably more prone to the chills than the average dog. A shivering Chi will look for ways to warm up. When the weather cools (or someone fiddles with the A/C), it isn’t uncommon for them to burrow into a blanket to stay comfortable.
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3. Comfort and Relaxation
After a long day, some Chihuahuas may burrow for simple comfort and much-needed rest. Covering up in a soft, cozy den keeps them safe and promotes relaxation. Meanwhile, it offers sensory deprivation, reducing noises and sights that might put them on the alert.
With a burrow in their owner’s blankets or clothes, they can wrap up in a familiar, soothing scent for an enhanced calming effect.
4. Recreation
Sometimes, dogs don’t need a reason to burrow other than having fun. Digging their way into a snuggly den is a form of recreation for domestic and wild animals, and your Chihuahua may do it for indoor enrichment.
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5. Pregnancy
Pregnant Chihuahuas nearing the end of the gestation period will often burrow. They’ll gather blankets, clothes, papers, and more in an effort to create a safe space where they can give birth and care for their young.
Some females may have a false pregnancy (or pseudo-pregnancy) from hormonal changes. Nesting behaviors typically occur alongside other expected pregnancy signs, including lethargy, lactation, and nausea.
Fortunately, these changes resolve as hormones return to normal after a few weeks. If the issue persists, a vet may need to check your dog for underlying medical problems.
Is It Safe for Chihuahuas to Burrow?
Burrowing itself isn’t an issue for most Chihuahuas if you ensure they can do it safely. The causes behind it, though, should warrant attention, especially if it’s due to stress. Some ideas for resolving underlying anxiety that leads to burrowing behavior include:
Setting a consistent routine
Providing adequate daily exercise and indoor enrichment with toys, puzzle feeders, flirt poles, and other devices
Daily training sessions and socialization
Removing or limiting exposure to stressors
Desensitization to stressful stimuli
Providing a healthy diet and an appropriate feeding schedule
Using dog-appeasing pheromone devices
When you’re having trouble managing severe stress, talk to your vet about possible medical issues and novel solutions.
Image Credit: Kyrylo Vasyliev, Shutterstock
How to Satisfy Your Chihuahuas Need to Burrow
If your Chihuahua’s burrowing isn’t problematic and is little more than a way to get comfortable, feel free to support it with safe practices. There are several risks Chihuahuas face while burrowing.
Dogs can easily get lost under an excess of blankets, potentially heightening their stress and even causing breathing issues. For small Chihuahuas, a burrow in overly heavy materials like weighted blankets can be challenging to exit.
To safely let your Chihuahua burrow to their heart’s content, consider these helpful tips:
Buy a burrow dog bed
Use multiple small blankets in a pile rather than one large one, so your dog can burrow in and exit easily
Restrict access to heated blankets and other hazardous burrowing materials
Supervise your dog’s burrowing whenever possible
You can also assess why your dog burrows and look for more convenient solutions to satisfy them. If your dog primarily burrows to stay warm, you can outfit them with a cozy sweater to keep them comfortable wherever they go. For stressed Chihuahuas, an anxiety vest can provide gentle pressure that feels like a soothing hug.
Final Thoughts
Burrowing is one of the many quirks Chihuahua owners love about their dogs, and while it may seem unusual, it’s rarely anything to worry about. Monitor your dog’s behavior and the context in which they burrow, addressing habits that seem to be stress or health-related. Otherwise, take a few essential steps to ensure their safety, and let your Chihuahua satisfy their natural urge to burrow to their heart’s content.
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The post Why Do Chihuahuas Burrow? Facts & Explanation by Nicole Cosgrove appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
What Can Shih Tzus Eat? Vet-Approved Feeding Guidelines
The post What Can Shih Tzus Eat? Vet-Approved Feeding Guidelines by Jessica Kim appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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Anyone who’s lived with a Shih Tzu can attest to the fact that it’s really hard to resist feeding them when they’re giving you the sad, puppy dog eyes. These toy breed dogs have big personalities, and they’re exceptionally talented at getting their own way.
In addition to their regular dog food, Shih Tzus are able to eat a variety of foods that humans eat, particularly fruits and vegetables, so, you can certainly share some healthy snacks together. However, there are some exceptions, and some foods that are safe for humans can be toxic to Shih Tzus.
We’ll go over the basics of a healthy diet for Shih Tzus. We also have a list of common foods that are safe for Shih Tzus to eat, along with common foods that are harmful to them.
Healthy Diet for Shih Tzus
High-quality dog food should take up the majority of your Shih Tzu’s diet. Dog food is formulated to meet the basic nutritional requirements for dogs and provides a complete and well-balanced meal every day.
These days, you can find a wide variety of dog food that’s suitable for Shih Tzus. Depending on your Shih Tzu’s individual tastes, you can choose from kibble, canned food, fresh food, or a raw diet. There are also all kinds of special formulas, such as grain-free diets, limited-ingredient diets, as well as recipes for sensitive skin and stomachs.
With all the options out there, it’s easy to get overwhelmed and have difficulty choosing the right food for your Shih Tzu. In general, it’s a good idea to look for a diet that has been formulated for their size and lifestyle. Toy dog breeds often require eating more calories per pound than large dog breeds, and finding a dog food made just for toy breeds can take the guesswork out of meeting your Shih Tzu’s nutritional needs.
It’s also helpful to consult your veterinarian before purchasing a new type of dog food, especially if your dog has special dietary needs or health conditions. Your veterinarian can put food allergies, sensitivities, and other dietary restrictions into consideration and help you find food that’s safe and nutritious for your dog to eat.
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A Note on Homemade Dog Food
Homemade dog food became trendy because dog owners would know exactly what’s going into their dog’s meals. However, homemade dog food isn’t generally recommended for most dogs because it’s easy to exclude the appropriate amounts of essential vitamins and minerals that dogs need to eat every day for healthy daily functioning. While it’s not impossible to formulate the right balance of foods at home, it is more complex than many people realize. Commercial dog food must adhere to the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) dog food guidelines to ensure dogs are getting their nutritional needs met. Since homemade dog food isn’t regulated, it can actually end up being risky for dogs to eat.
In rare cases, homemade dog food may be necessary for a dog, but this is usually due to extreme food allergies, gastrointestinal issues, and other significant health concerns. Therefore, it’s important not to start your dog on a homemade dog food diet without the guidance of your veterinarian.
Other Foods That Shih Tzus Can Eat
Of course, your Shih Tzu isn’t restricted to only eating dog food for the rest of their life. They can enjoy a variety of treats and can eat many natural foods that humans also eat. Shih Tzus can safely eat many kinds of fruits and vegetables.
Here’s just a short, non-exhaustive list of common fruits and vegetables that Shih Tzus enjoy eating:
Apples
Bananas
Blueberries
Bell peppers
Broccoli
Cucumbers
Carrots
Strawberries
Pineapples
Pears
Peas
Pumpkin
Sweet potatoes (fully cooked)
Watermelon (with rind removed)
You can also feed your Shih Tzu different kinds of meat, including beef, chicken, turkey, and pork. Just make sure that the meat is unseasoned and fully cooked before serving. Refrain from feeding your dog deli meats, jerky, and cured meat, as they have a high salt content and may contain herbs and spices that are harmful to dogs.
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Dangerous Foods for Shih Tzus
Make sure to familiarize yourself with foods that are dangerous to Shih Tzus. There are many common foods that are safe for humans while being toxic to dogs. Here are examples of foods that are unsafe or toxic to Shih Tzus:
Alcoholic beverages
Avocados
Chocolate
Coffee
Energy drinks
Garlic
Grapes and raisins
Macadamia nuts
Onions
Overly salty foods
Overly sugary foods
Greasy and fatty foods
Xylitol – an artificial sweetener
If in doubt, check the ASPCA’s website, as they have lists and articles about food and plants that are toxic to dogs.
How to Feed Food to Your Shih Tzus Safely
There are several things to consider when it comes to your Shih Tzu’s diet and nutrition. First, it’s important to find dog food that fits their nutritional needs. It should contain appropriate amounts of protein, fats, and carbohydrates and use high-quality, natural ingredients. Your Shih Tzu’s tastes must also be put into consideration because when dogs are enthusiastic about eating their food, it’s easier to stick to feeding them healthy portion sizes. When it comes to portion sizes, you can consult your veterinarian to determine an appropriate amount and weigh your Shih Tzu regularly for signs of weight gain or weight loss.
If you want to introduce a new snack to your Shih Tzu, make sure to start by giving them small amounts. Shih Tzus can have sensitive stomachs and experience gastrointestinal upset if they eat too much of a new food. If your Shih Tzu doesn’t feel sick from eating a new food, you can gradually increase the amount that you feed them.
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How to Avoid Creating a Picky Eater
One of the biggest mistakes a dog owner can make is offering a dog something more tempting or tasty when they refuse to eat their regular food. Dogs are smart, and they quickly learn how to manipulate the system, and once they realize there are more tempting options available, they can become very stubborn about going back to their normal food.
It’s not uncommon for dogs – particularly small breeds or dogs that are not overly active – to skip the occasional meal, but it is common for us to worry when they leave their food untouched. If your Shih Tzu turns their nose up at their breakfast, but is otherwise completely well, don’t panic. Take up the bowl after about 20 minutes, and they should be hungry at their next meal time. If not, it may be worth phoning your vet for advice.
Offering your dog something new and tempting as soon as they refuse a meal teaches them not only to hold out for better options, but it can also teach them to eat when they’re not hungry, which is a huge contributor to obesity in pets.
Conclusion
Shih Tzus can eat a wide variety of foods outside of commercial dog food. They can enjoy plenty of fruits, vegetables, and other natural foods. Just keep in mind that their dog food should take up the majority of their diet, and other types of food should be fed as snacks and occasional treats. Monitoring how much your Shih Tzu eats will ensure they maintain their ideal weight and help them stay happy and healthy for a long time.
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The post What Can Shih Tzus Eat? Vet-Approved Feeding Guidelines by Jessica Kim appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Can Dogs Have Stevia? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Info
The post Can Dogs Have Stevia? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Info by Nicole Cosgrove appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
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Most of us know that sugar is only allowable for dogs in small quantities, but the diverse sugar substitutes available today can leave many unsure about which sweet additives are safe. Since they’re low- or no-calorie alternatives that don’t affect blood sugar to the same degree, they undoubtedly seem like a better alternative to offer our dogs some sweetness. However, even “naturally derived” sweeteners like stevia, while not toxic to dogs, can still be problematic when dogs eat too much.
While some sweeteners can cause mild agitation, others can be severely hazardous to dogs. Owners must understand and appreciate the differences to ensure their pets’ short and long-term health.
If you are wondering whether your dog is at risk when they get into one of your low-calorie treats, we’ll explain why stevia isn’t the worst ingredient your dog can eat but also not one you should let them enjoy frequently.
Can Dogs Eat Stevia?
Stevia is derived from the Stevia rebaudiana plant native to South America. Although you shouldn’t make stevia, sugar, or other sugar substitutes part of your dog’s standard diet, you don’t have to worry if they accidentally ingest small amounts of stevia. The steviol glycosides in commercial stevia sweeteners are non-toxic to dogs, and the FDA labels them as “Generally Recognized as Safe.”
What Is Stevia?
Stevia is a flowering plant in the aster family native to Paraguay and other hot, humid South American regions. Stevia rebaudiana is the particular plant that the sweetener is extracted from.
The stevia we use to flavor our drinks, baked goods, and other parts of our daily diets consists of highly refined compounds in the leaves called steviol glycosides. The most common steviol glycosides in various branded stevia extracts are rebaudioside A and stevioside.
The final product is 250–350 times sweeter than sugar, so you only need a small amount for the desired flavoring. Using a small portion is better because steviol glycosides can present an off-putting bitter and metallic aftertaste.
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Drawbacks to Stevia for Dogs
In excessive amounts, stevia can cause mild gastrointestinal upset. Many stevia sweeteners balance the sweetness with dextrose and other sugars or sugar alcohols, like erythritol. Because dogs don’t absorb many of these easily in the intestines, they can draw water into the gut, causing osmotic diarrhea. Other signs may occur, including nausea, abdominal pain, or vomiting.
The diarrhea is temporary and will subside as the dog passes the offending compounds. If your dog shows signs, monitor their behavior and provide fresh water to ensure they stay hydrated. Fortunately, dogs need to ingest a substantial amount of stevia to show signs, so yours will most likely not have issues if they only enjoyed a taste of food containing the sweetener.
Allergic reactions may also be possible with any food stuff so monitor for any changes in your dog’s health after eating stevia.
Benefits of Stevia
Stevia is non-caloric and a wise choice for anyone worried about obesity or dental health. In humans it also boasts apparent anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. Among sweeteners, it reduces the chances of some cancers, obesity, dental disease and other common diseases. In humans and dogs, stevia has shown antihypertensive benefits.
At present stevia doesn’t have any clinical uses to treat illness in dogs and so you should consult your veterinarian before introducing it into your dog’s diet.
If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!
Which Sweeteners Are Hazardous to Dogs?
Generally, dogs tolerate artificial and natural non-caloric sweeteners in small amounts. Aspartame, erythritol, saccharin, and sucralose are non-toxic to dogs. They can cause stomach issues in dogs if they eat too much, but most pass through a dog’s system without causing severe issues.
Xylitol is the exception. Though xylitol is safe and, to an extent, beneficial for humans, xylitol is highly toxic to dogs, even in the tiniest amounts.
Signs of Xylitol Poisoning
Xylitol generates extreme spikes in insulin released into the blood. Vomiting may occur with rapid blood sugar drops occurring within 1–2 hours after ingestion. Dogs experience signs of hypoglycaemia including lethargy, unco-ordinated movements, seizures, and collapse.
Higher amounts of xylitol can elevate liver enzyme activity after 12–24 hours, due to liver damage. In rare cases, dogs can develop bleeding disorders. Hypoglycemia can occur in amounts as low as 0.1 g/kg body weight (~¼ teaspoon for a 22-pound dog) and liver failure from 0.5 g/kg (~1 ¼ tsp for a 22-pound dog).
Xylitol’s severe toxicity can be consequential when feeding a dog their favorite human treats like peanut butter or Greek yogurt. Owners must always check labels when giving a dog anything that isn’t sold as dog food, particularly when it features marketing terms like “sugar-free” or “no added sugar.” Care needs to be taken when reading labels as xylitol can be listed by alternative names such as birch sugar or birch bark extract.
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Conclusion
While sweeteners are rarely something you should give to your dog, they’re also rare causes for concern. Except for xylitol, these substances are non-toxic and no more hazardous to a dog’s immediate health than plain sugar. Keep your stevia inaccessible to your dog, but don’t worry too much if they happen to grab a tiny taste here and there.
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The post Can Dogs Have Stevia? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Info by Nicole Cosgrove appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren’t considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.
Kenyan Sand Boa – Species Profile & Care Guide
The Kenyan sand boa is a snake species that originated in Eastern Africa. They can be found in select countries such as Egypt, Tanzania, Chad, Niger, Yemen, and of course, Kenya. They are a heavily adapted snake species that thrive in semi-arid environments. As their name suggests, they are especially used to living with soil and substrate that is loose and movable, like sand. As pets, Kenyan sand boas are extremely popular, readily available, and easy to take care of!
Species Overview
Basic Appearance
Kenyan sand boas are extremely gorgeous snakes. Their dorsal coloration of orange and brown almost looks like it was painted on them. They have a unique build, with a stalkier body and blunt nose, perfect for digging in the sand. When fully grown, they average around 15-30 inches in length. As a species, females tend to be longer and more bulky than males.
Color Morphs
Even without looking into morphs, Kenyan sand boas are extremely gorgeous snakes. They typically have dorsal coloration, a mottled mix of orange with large contrasting brown spots. Many people admire “wild-type” sand boas, as their coloration is already a sight to behold!
That said, there are many different morphs out there, each with its unique and distinctive appearance. For example, albino morphs are a common but popular option. Another common variety is anerythristic, which lacks red and yellow pigments, making it black and white.
There are also many designer sand boas with distinctive patterns and gorgeous colors, such as:
- Snow
- Stripe
- Paradox
- GX (Gene X)
As well as combinations of these morphs like the calico anery stripe het paradox albino Kenyan sand boa currently for sale on morphmarket.com for a staggering $5,000
Geographic Range
Despite their name, Kenyan sand boas actually live in a range through much of Eastern Africa. Specifically, they range from Egypt to the Northern tip of Tanzania. They mainly choose to live in regions that have loose soils or sands. Within those environments, they can hide in the sand during the day, conserving energy and staying protected.
The Kenyan Sand Boa as a Pet
While sand boas are not quite as popular as ball pythons, they are certainly paving their own home within the reptile community. Their unique coloration and docile demeanor have made them soar in popularity over recent years. You will likely be able to find a Kenyan sand boa at almost any reptile convention, and they have been spotted more and more in typical pet stores.
As pets, Kenyan sand boas are extremely docile. They rarely bite people, and most accidental bites occur due to feeding confusion. Individual sand boas may have differing levels of fear or shyness, but most tend to be receptive to handling and human interaction.
Kenyan Sand Boa Care Guide
Care Sheet
| Family | Boidae |
| Genus | Eryx |
| Life Span | 15-30 Years |
| Mature Size | 15-30 Inches |
| Diet | Small lizards, rodents, and birds |
| Enclosure Size | Male — 30″L x 12″H x “12”W (20 gallon) Female — 36″L x 18″H x 18″W (40 gallon breeder) |
| Temperature | 76 – 85F cold side with a 95F basking area |
| Heating | Under-tank heating |
| Water | Shallow water dish |
| Handling | Whenever receptive |
Kenyan Sand Boa Enclosure Requirements
Kenyan sand boas require a decently large enclosure. As with most reptiles, larger is typically better, especially for females, as they get bigger than their male counterparts.
Although they burrow, sand boa enclosures need a secure lid to prevent escape attempts. An enclosure that is at least 36X18X18 is ideal, with larger sizes being beneficial also. Because they are a terrestrial species, Kenyan sand boa enclosures should be wider than they are tall.
Undertank heaters are the best choice for two reasons. Heat lamps don’t always heat deep enough in the tank or substrate to meet the needs of a burrowing species, and under-tank heaters are often more reliable and controllable, which can prevent burns and overheating complications.
Even though they have sand in their name, you don’t necessarily need to use sand as a substrate. In fact, some reptile keepers dislike how sand has the ability to absorb moisture and clump, or worse, mold! Thus, many people use alternative substrates such as newspaper or a premade reptile mix. The best choice, according to many snake keepers, is aspen shavings because it’s easy to clean, aesthetically pleasing, less dusty than other choices, and can be burrowed in.
Most snakes don’t need UVB light to survive, but evidence shows that providing a little bit can greatly improve their immune response. It’s also easy to overdo it, so if you use one, opt for a small UVB light bulb.
Hides and other decorative elements are great for providing enrichment, but don’t be surprised if your Kenyan sand boa spends most of it’s time burrowed in the substrate.
Feeding and Care
Kenyan sand boas are usually very receptive to feeding. When they are young, they will readily take pinkie mice. As they grow, most people upgrade them to small adult mice. Adult boas should be fed an adult mice around every week or two. When you are initially feeding your boa, it is best to monitor their feeding habits to find out what is best for them.
Most people recommend feeding boas food that is as wide as the widest part of their body. This ensures that they won’t have any issues with ingesting prey. As they grow, it is also recommended to transition them to eating frozen/thawed mice, as this can be safer during feedings.
Unlike a red-tail boa, which needs a water bowl big enough to soak in, you don’t want that for a Kenyan sand boa. They have a tendency to drink too much water and then quit eating because they are “full.” Instead, a shallow water dish is the best option so they can drink fresh water without going overboard.
Reproduction
In the wild, Kenyan sand boas mate around May through July. They usually measure this through temperature cycles that key them into when they should breed. Most reptile keepers who breed sand boas lower their heating to the 70-75F range for a month or two before the breeding season begins. This can help mimic their natural environment and promote breeding.
After a female boa has mated, they will seek out a heat source to help her develop babies. Be sure to include some conspicuous sources of heat that she can find. One amazing thing about sand boas is that they give live birth, which means you don’t have to deal with the hassle of egg incubation!
After the babies have their first shed, you can begin to separate them and feed them fingerling mice.
Common Kenyan Sand Boa Health Problems
While they are an easy species to take care of, Kenyan sand boas do come with their fair share of common health problems. Let’s take a look at some problems that many boas face.
Dehydration and Shedding
One issue that many snakes face is dehydration. This holds true for sand boas as well. In their natural environment, sand boas tend to burrow when they are dehydrated in an attempt to soak up below-ground water. Unfortunately, this strategy does not work well within a man-made enclosure.
This can lead to dehydration, which impacts major processes such as shedding. If you see that your snake is having trouble shedding or is shedding in multiple uneven pieces, it may be time to address its water needs.
To help with dehydration, many people mist enclosures, place out water bowls and create hides that are specifically humid for their snakes.
Mites
Mites are a common issue that affects lots of animals in the pet trade. With snakes, mites generally make their way into the enclosure of feeder mice. Within the enclosure, they can live on the substrate and attack the skin of your snake.
If you suspect that your snake is dealing with mites, you should give its tank a thorough cleaning and purchase some mite-killing products at your local pet store.
Respiratory Illness
Going along with the idea of humidity, too much can also be a bad thing. If your snake is constantly in an extremely humid enclosure, it can cause them to get respiratory illnesses and infections. Some common signs of a respiratory illness include:
- A snake holding their mouth open
- Crackling sounds when a snake is breathing
- Excess mucous production around the nose, mouth, and eyes
If your snake is dealing with respiratory problems, it is recommended to seek health from a professional veterinarian immediately.